Osteochondrosis is characterized by degenerative-dystrophic damage to the spine tissues.The disease is manifested by damage to the intervertebral discs and the ligamentous apparatus of the spine.Most often, the pathology of osteochondrosis affects the ligaments and bones.Unfortunately, we will learn about the presence of illness then how complications occur, namely pain, muscle atrophy, impaired sensitivity and disorders of the internal organs.
Osteochondrosis is a disease that affects many people.Of course, these are not young, not children, but already for thirty.It can be said with certainty that this is from 40% to 90% of the total population of the planet.Most likely, it depends on the tense lifestyle, constant problems and many experiences.It is difficult to say exactly what osteochondrosis can occur, but everyone knows exactly their existence.This disease does not develop very quickly, so there are four stages of development in medicine.
The first stage of development is characterized by dehydration of the pulp core, leading to a decrease in the healthy state of the disc.Then, the cracks begin to appear, but such a pathological process does not exceed the paths of the intervertebral disc.
The second stage of the disease begins then the condition of the intervertebral disc decreases and the complex muscles weaken.In this case, muscles and ligaments weaken, which in turn affects the spine.At this stage, due to such incidents, the movement of the vertebrae to each other begins.
The third stage of the disease is manifested by the most pronounced morphological changes, which is especially evident on the intervertebral discs themselves.In medicine, they say that during the third phase they begin to form protruding and disk prolapse.Working on the articular apparatus and the direct engine segment begins to suffer.Survivors also appear arthrosis.
The last fourth stage in the development of osteochondrosis is characterized by direct damage to the spine segments and significant changes occur.The body naturally tries to overcome the slow performance of the spine in order to maintain protective and accompanying function.Then, regional bone growth begins to appear on small bodies of the spine.In medicine, this is called the appearance of osteophytes.This is just a time when fibrous processes begin to appear in the intervertebral joints and discs.In the end, most of the engine segment is like in a shell.Therefore, a person begins to feel discomfort, pain and difficulty moving in the back.
Reasons
Much was talked about the causes of osteochondrosis.Regardless of the doctor you make, the versions of the causes can be quite different.Someone believes that osteochondrosis can occur after severe or medium seriousness of injuries.It can also be hereditary predisposition or even metabolic disorders.A special difficulty in identifying the cause of the disease is that osteochondrosis can also occur in older and fairly young.The same thing, we can say about physically trained people and those who are not involved in physical education.But to all this, we can say that the most common and most common cause is the accumulation of salts, which in some way causes the disease.
This reason can be fully confirmed if you notice a crumb in the spine when moving.Or it can be early in the morning after sleeping.These are just those first signs that we usually do not pay attention to.In this case, patients are often prescribed special massages and physical exercises at home.We can also say with confidence that osteochondrosis is not a consequence of the inflammatory process.Therefore, the character is exclusively degenerative-dystrophic.This is a clear sign of tissue nutrition and their birth.The fact is that with the constant absence of physical exertion, the strength of the tissues is reduced.If you do not train the spine all the time, then you are provided with osteochondrosis.Doctors strongly recommend preventing at least minimal exercises in order to protect them.
We can say that getting osteochondrosis is much easier and faster than getting rid of it.Therefore, it is better to protect yourself in advance.Of course, no one is safe from this, but on the other hand, if you lead a mobile lifestyle and just follow your posture, or almost 50% of the success for a healthy future.
Symptoms
Symptoms of this disease are not manifested immediately.In the same way, they can appear in a variety of places on the body and sometimes do not even realize that there is such a disease.First, we can talk about pain in the limbs and internal organs.Quite often, the head can hurt, genital work is impaired and, in general, the condition of the body deteriorates.To all this, it is worth saying that it is not necessary to initially only resort to different fats and analgesic.In this case, it is better to seek the help of a doctor immediately.
Pass a general examination and find out the causes of certain diseases.Summing up the symptomatic manifestation of the disease, it is worth talking about pain and discomfort from the back.The nature of the pain can be constant or periodic, depending on the degree of illness.If you notice unpleasant sensations, then they disappeared and that does not mean that the disease withdraws.It is better to contact the hospital immediately and check that the condition does not deteriorate.
Treatment
The treatment of osteochondrosis is performed on an outpatient basis, whose program involves eliminating the main syndrome and causes suffering.Complex therapy may include dry traction, vacuum therapy, pharmacopuncture, laser therapy and many more.It all depends on which hospital you have turned and what exactly is suitable for your body.